New AZ Laws Take Effect: Old Abortion Law Overturned

PHOENIX — A range of new laws took effect this past Saturday, significantly impacting various aspects of daily life in Arizona. These changes encompass areas from reproductive rights to housing regulations, with implications that could influence your living arrangements and even your options for homemade food.

Notably, the repeal of an archaic territorial law criminalizing abortion except when the mother’s life is in danger has taken effect. This repeal aligns with a broader trend toward recognizing abortion rights in Arizona, despite a ruling earlier this year from the state Supreme Court upholding the old law. Now, a 15-week limit on abortion is in place but could change if voters approve Proposition 139, which seeks to define abortion rights more clearly.

On the other end of life, new legislation now permits “natural organic reduction,” essentially allowing for organic decomposition of human remains. This option, which includes using materials like alfalfa to expedite the process, offers families an alternative to traditional burial and cremation. However, the final weight of remains could be substantial, raising practical considerations for families.

Housing is another critical area affected by these new laws. A requirement mandates cities with populations of at least 75,000 to create regulations enabling accessory dwelling units on residential properties. These small, additional living spaces are aimed at adding affordable housing options amid concerns that they may turn into short-term rental properties like Airbnb.

Another measure expands zoning regulations to allow for duplexes, triplexes, and more in areas formerly restricted to single-family homes. Although initially more extensive, the final language permits such developments primarily near central business districts or in new developments of a significant size.

Food enthusiasts will also notice changes thanks to the newly dubbed “tamale bill.” This legislation allows for the sale of a broader range of homemade foods, removing prior restrictions that limited offerings primarily to baked goods. With new requirements for food handler training and clear labeling, the law aims to support small home-based businesses in safely selling prepared meals.

Ticket purchasing laws are set to bring relief to concertgoers, particularly after frustrations surrounding Taylor Swift’s ticket sales last year. A new law prohibits the use of bots to acquire tickets in excess of defined limits and empowers the attorney general to enforce penalties against violators.

In addition to these significant changes, Arizona has now made Pluto the official state planet, commemorating its discovery at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff. This fun nod to the state’s astronomical heritage reinforces Arizona’s rich cultural identity.

Other legal tweaks include stricter DUI regulations for rideshare drivers, extended periods for political sign placement, a new focus on Holocaust education in schools, and expanded rights for homeowners regarding outdated restrictive covenants.

As these new laws ripple through communities, their implications will be closely monitored by lawmakers and citizens alike.