cold water immersion
Discover Rapid Cooling: MFMD’s Life-Saving Heatstroke Protocol in Action
As summer temperatures rise, the Maricopa Fire and Medical Department (MFMD) is implementing measures to protect residents from heat-related illnesses.
This year, MFMD has adopted a new treatment protocol known as Cold Water Immersion for heatstroke patients. This approach, commonly utilized by marathon runners and military personnel, is now being introduced as standard practice among MFMD crews.
Heatstroke can occur when the body’s temperature regulation fails during prolonged exposure to extreme heat, causing body temperatures to reach 104 degrees or higher. If not addressed swiftly, heatstroke can lead to serious complications, including altered mental status and organ failure.
To enhance their response capabilities, MFMD firefighters are now equipped with specialized immersion bags and ice supplies. The Cold Water Immersion method enables rapid cooling of individuals suffering from heat-related conditions by submerging them in ice-cold water, which significantly improves survival rates.
Fire Chief Brad Pitassi emphasized the importance of this protocol, citing a recent incident in which a patient, initially unresponsive, regained consciousness after undergoing the treatment. “We are committed to utilizing the latest and most effective treatments to keep our residents safe,” he stated.
The procedure for Cold Water Immersion is clear. When a patient’s temperature exceeds 104 degrees and they exhibit altered mental status, they are fully immersed in ice water. Firefighter-paramedics monitor their vital signs closely, removing them from the immersion once their temperature drops to a safer level of 101 degrees.
In light of these developments, the public is urged to remain hydrated and limit exposure to high temperatures. Immediate medical attention is crucial for anyone showing signs of heat-related illness.
The city expressed confidence in MFMD’s new cooling technique, assuring residents that high standards of care are being maintained during heat emergencies.