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Unveiling the Islamic State: The Dark Legacy of Its Global Attacks by Offshoots and Lone Wolves

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What is the Islamic State, and what attacks has it inspired by offshoots and lone wolves?


NEW ORLEANS — An investigation is underway following a horrific attack in the French Quarter during a New Year’s celebration, where 15 people tragically lost their lives. The FBI has confirmed that the driver, identified as Shamsud-Din Jabbar from Texas, was found with the black flag of the Islamic State extremist group inside his vehicle. This incident marks one of the deadliest Islamic State-inspired attacks in recent years on American soil.

Just hours before the attack, President Joe Biden was informed by the FBI that Jabbar had posted videos on social media expressing admiration for the Islamic State. The investigation will explore any connections he may have to the group and its global affiliates, as well as any potential support he received.

While the Islamic State has diminished in strength since losing its territorial hold in Syria and Iraq, experts warn it remains a fractured but dangerous entity, capable of inspiring domestic terrorism. This group’s history started as an offshoot of al-Qaida and, at its height in 2014, it controlled large swathes of territory, committing atrocities against various religious groups and local populations.

The Islamic State, also known as IS or ISIS, has transformed into a decentralized organization that continues to motivate individuals and other militant groups across the globe, despite being weakened in its original territories. Its brutal ideology persists, drawing followers who act out in its name, as evidenced by recent attacks in various parts of the world.

In the United States, the threat of attacks inspired by the Islamic State has fluctuated over the past decade. Past incidents include the 2014 San Bernardino shooting by a couple and the tragic 2016 Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando. Following the death of leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi in 2019, there was a notable decrease in such attacks, but the recent events have prompted a renewed focus on potential risks.

Amidst escalating international tensions, particularly in light of recent conflicts in the Middle East, FBI officials have expressed concerns about rising threats linked to extremist ideologies. The SITE intelligence group has reported that some supporters of the Islamic State are celebrating the New Orleans tragedy online, which raises alarms about potential further attacks.

This incident underscores the importance of vigilance against radicalization and the ongoing challenges posed by extremist groups both domestically and globally.